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Item Domestic measures during peace time for the implementation of International Humanitarian Law (IHL)((CRP),International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh, 2017-06) Islam, Mohammad SaidulInternational Humanitarian Law (IHL) is frequently neglected by the Parties to the Geneva Conventions during armed conflict (AC). In the contemporary world, IHL has been facing a great threat due to lack of proper implementation which resulted in the severe wounds, unnecessary sufferings, superfluous injury, and even death to the civilians, children, women, and combatants in and outside the armed field. For the implementation of IHL, it is essential that States must take proper steps during peace, conflict, and post-conflict time. The article presents the various mechanisms of implementation of IHL need to be taken by the States during the time of peace. It also focuses the most significant peace time steps sought to be taken by the State to make the IHL rules familiar to the civilians and combatant, to ensure the availability of the necessary instrumentalities for using those during AC for protection and minimization of the sufferings of the victims and to enact essential legislation for trial of the violators after the end of the conflict.Item Future drug delivery technologies: benchtop to industry((CRP),International Islamic University Chittagong, Bangladesh, 2017-06) Uddin, Md. JasimTransmucosal buccal drug delivery system is considered as a future drug delivery technology, always assist to enhance patient compliance mainly for paediatric and geriatric community. The studies aim to develop buccal delivery for delivering a hydrophilic drug, flucloxacillin sodium, across the mucosal route. The buccal films are comprised of a bio-adhesive polymer, plasticizer and drug. Optimised films were characterised by measurement of weight, length and width, hardness, thickness, surface pH, moisture content and uptake, swelling study, folding resilience, hydration and entrapment efficiency. Drug release studies were performed for different polymer-plasticizer-drug ratios. Concentration of polymer and plasticizer were influenced on the development, evaluation and release rate of flucloxacillin sodium from the buccal films. In conclusion, these studies reveal that buccal delivery of flucloxacillin sodium can be an alternative route in comparison to conventional route for patient complianceItem 2. Antimicrobial activities of isolated probiotics and their metabolites against some pathogenic microorganisms(Center for Research and Publication (CRP), 2017-06-01) Abu Sayeed, Mohammed; Repon Saha, Altaf Hossen; Jakaria, Md.The study was aimed to finding the antimicrobial activities among probiotics isolated from different yoghurts and their metabolites against some common bacterial pathogens. The nutrient agar media overlay method (Disc diffusion Method) was used to determine the presence of antibacterial effects among the isolated probiotics. Probiotics produced potential antibacterial activities against several pathogenic bacteria and fungi. The maximum antibacterial property (13.5 mm of zone of inhibition) of bacterial strain found against Salmonella paratyphi. Conversly, bacterial metabolites produced maximum effect (10.3 mm of zone of inhibition) against Staphylocuccos aureaus. The antibacterial effect is one of the most important criteria for probiotics selection, and the verified antibacterial activities of the probiotics supports the development of these functional foods as a key to the enhancement of health in the consuming public.Item RAQ-0101 مهارة القراءة-DIS (Autumn-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-05) Department of Dawah and Islamic StudiesItem FSC-1206 (قواعد اللغة العربية (2-DIS (Autumn-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-05) Department of Dawah and Islamic StudiesItem RAK-0101 مهارة الكتابة -DIS (Autumn-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-05) Department of Dawah and Islamic StudiesItem RAN-0101 قواعد اللغة العربية-DIS (Autumn-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-05) Department of Dawah and Islamic StudiesItem ENG-3623 American Novels (ELL-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of English Language & LiteratureItem CSE-1105 Computer Programming-I (EEE-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringItem CSE-2303 Data Structures (CSE-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Computer Science and EngineeringItem QSM-3602 دراسات في التفسير ومناهج المفسرين( 2) (QSIS-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Quranic Science and Islamic StudiesItem Pharm-4715 Research Methodology (Pharmacy-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of PharmacyItem LIS-1102 Management of Libraries and lnformation lnstitutions (PGDLIS-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Library and Information ScienceItem CSE-2301 Object Oriented Programming I(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Computer Science and EngineeringItem UREL-2303 Advanced English (DIS-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Dawah and Islamic StudiesItem SCM-4803 Production and Inventory Management (BBA-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Business AdministrationItem ENG-4728 Modern Drama (ELL-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of English Language & LiteratureItem FSC-1209 حفظ القرآن ومعانيه-2 (SHIS-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Sciences of Hadith and Islamic StudiesItem FSC-1206 قواعد اللغة العربية(2) (QSIS-Spring-2018)(IIUC, Final Exam Question, 2018-06) Department of Quranic Science and Islamic StudiesItem Pharm-3509 Pharmaceutical Analysis-I (Pharmacy-Spring-2018)(2018-06) Department of Pharmacy